Q&A with Jessica Fang, VP of Sales 

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by The F&I Sentinel Team

Why It’s Time to Stop Treating Refund Servicing Like a Back-Office Function

Refund servicing is gaining increased attention from lenders looking to improve operational efficiency, strengthen compliance controls, and recover more value across their portfolios. As cancellation volumes and regulatory expectations continue to evolve, many organizations are rethinking whether refunds should remain a back-office function or become a strategic business priority.

To discuss what she’s seeing across the industry, the F&I Sentinel team recently sat down with Jessica Fang, VP of Sales, for a conversation about the changing role of refund servicing, the growing focus on automation and managed cancellations, and why technologies like FAIRRCalc® are helping lenders take a more intelligent approach to the refund lifecycle.

Q: Refund servicing has traditionally been viewed as an operational task. Why is that changing?

Jessica Fang: For a long time, refunds were just something lenders had to process. They happened after a triggering event like an early payoff or total loss, and they were typically handled behind the scenes.

What I’m seeing now is lenders starting to realize there’s a lot more tied to that process than they may have thought.

Refund servicing impacts revenue, compliance, operational efficiency, and even the customer experience. When a process touches that many parts of the business, it’s hard to keep thinking of it as just a back-office function.

The conversation is starting to shift from, “How do we get this refund processed?” to, “How do we make sure we’re doing this as quickly and accurately as possible?” That’s a much more strategic way of looking at it.

Q: Let’s talk about revenue. What are lenders overlooking?

Jessica Fang: I think many lenders would be surprised by how much opportunity can be hiding in their existing refund process.

A lot of organizations are working with incomplete product information, manual workflows, or generalized calculation methods because that’s simply how it’s always been done. The challenge is that even small inaccuracies or missed opportunities can add up quickly when you’re looking across thousands of loans.

The lenders that seem to get the most value out of their programs are the ones that aren’t just processing refunds. They’re taking the time to understand what’s driving the outcome and whether they’re recovering everything they should be recovering.

It’s not really about chasing every dollar. It’s about making sure you’re not unintentionally leaving dollars behind.

Benefits of a Value-Focused Approach

  • Improve visibility into funded products and contract details
  • Identify eligible cancellation fee recovery opportunities
  • Increase refund accuracy with product-specific calculations
  • Reduce unnecessary provider disputes and rework
  • Improve portfolio economics throughout the loan lifecycle

Q: Compliance is top of mind for lenders right now. How does refund servicing fit into that discussion?

Jessica Fang: I think the connection between refund servicing and compliance is often overlooked or underappreciated.

Most lenders have spent years building strong controls around origination, which makes sense. But compliance doesn’t end once a loan is booked.

Every refund involves a calculation, a methodology, supporting documentation, a decision, and an action. If those aren’t being handled consistently, risk starts to creep in.

What lenders want is confidence. They want to know that if someone asks why a refund was calculated a certain way six months from now, they can clearly show the answer.

That gets much easier when processes are standardized and documented from the start.

Benefits of a Risk-Reduction Strategy

  • Create greater consistency across refund calculations
  • Support audit readiness with documented processes
  • Reduce exceptions and servicing escalations
  • Apply product and state-specific requirements more consistently
  • Strengthen overall compliance confidence

Q: What are you hearing from servicing teams themselves?

Jessica Fang: Most servicing teams are incredibly resourceful.

The challenge isn’t that people aren’t working hard enough in this area. It’s that they’re often spending too much time on tasks that shouldn’t require as much tedious, manual effort as they do.

Researching product forms. Looking for contract information. Emailing providers. Emailing and calling dealers. Reviewing calculations. Handling exceptions.

None of those things are necessarily difficult, but they add up. And as portfolios grow, those manual processes become harder and harder to scale.

That’s why automation has become such a big focus. Not because lenders want to replace people, but because they want their teams focused on higher-value work instead of repetitive administrative tasks.

Benefits of Automating Refund Servicing

  • Reduce manual research and administrative work
  • Improve processing speed and consistency
  • Scale operations without proportional staffing increases
  • Minimize repetitive servicing tasks
  • Create a more efficient workflow from request to resolution

Q: What’s the bigger picture lenders should be thinking about?

Jessica Fang: If there’s one thing I’d encourage lenders to do, it’s stop looking at refunds as individual transactions.

When you step back and look at refund activity across an entire portfolio, it starts telling you a story.

You can spot process bottlenecks. You can see trends. You can identify opportunities to improve product performance, provider relationships, and operational efficiency.

That’s where things get interesting.

The lenders that are getting ahead aren’t necessarily processing more refunds than everyone else. They’re learning more from the refunds they’re already processing.

Q: Where does F&I Sentinel fit into that journey?

Jessica Fang: At F&I Sentinel, we’ve had the opportunity to work with lenders of all sizes, and one thing we’ve learned is that better outcomes start with better visibility.

When lenders have access to accurate product information, consistent methodologies, and more automation, they can make better decisions and operate more efficiently.

That’s one of the reasons we developed FAIRRCalc®. It wasn’t about creating another calculator. It was about helping lenders bring more consistency, transparency, efficiency, and confidence to a process that’s traditionally been pretty fragmented.

The technology matters, but the bigger goal is helping lenders create servicing operations that are easier to manage, easier to scale, and easier to defend.

Q: Any final advice for lenders wanting to evaluate their refund operation?

Jessica Fang: Start simple.

Take an honest look at your current process and ask yourself a few questions:

  • How much of our refund process is still manual?
  • Do we have easy access to the information we need?
  • Are calculations being handled consistently?
  • Are we confident we’re recovering all available value – as close to “penny perfect” as possible?
  • Can our process scale as our portfolio grows and regulations change?

Those answers tend to reveal the real story.

What I can tell you is that the lenders seeing the strongest results aren’t necessarily working harder. They’re working smarter. They’ve recognized that refund servicing can be a source of recovered revenue, operational efficiency, compliance confidence, and valuable portfolio intelligence.

If you’re not sure where to start, that’s okay.

One of the things our team enjoys most is simply having conversations with lenders. No sales pitch. No assumptions. Just a discussion about your current process, what’s working well, and where there may be opportunities for improvement.

We’ve had the chance to work with lenders at every stage of their refund servicing journey, and we’ve learned that even small changes can sometimes have a significant impact.

So, my advice is simple: start asking questions.

And if you’d like a second perspective, I’d encourage you to connect with me or someone from the F&I Sentinel team. We’d be happy to share what we’re seeing across the industry and help you explore whether there’s an opportunity to recover more value, reduce risk, and create a more efficient servicing operation.

Refund servicing may never be the most visible part of your business. But when it’s done right, it can become one of the most valuable.

They’re an opportunity to recover value, reduce risk, and run a smarter operation.

 

Want to connect with Jessica Fang, or learn more about FAIRRCalc®? Connect with her.

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